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Sunday, April 7, 2019
An Intercultural Comparison Between Chinese Essay Example for Free
An Intercultural equivalence Between Chinese EssayAn intercultural comparison among Chinese and foreign pettishness succinct morality isa wonderful workof human civilizationand wisdom, she smiled as a bridge, baffle people in different culture, and made people recognizing the power of the wit in their normal communication. This paperwill spectre thehistorical origins ofhumor. From the humorous discourse features, themes, sociable functions, performance practices and seize of the tough to shekelsthesimilarities and differences between Chinese and Western humor.Humor isa wonderful workof human civilizationand wisdom, she smiled as a bridge, bond people in different culture, and made people recognizing the power of the humor in their normal communication. 1. Origins and scopes of humor Humorcomes from theLatinword humor, itis anancient Greek physiology term refers to the fluid. Greek doctor Hippocrates believed that the humanhealth andtemperamentof differenttypes offour kinds ofbodyfluidsonthe mixing ratio. Temperament surmisein ancient Greece, medieval and Renaissancehave a great impact.Thus, humoristhe original message of four kinds of body fluids determined bythe analogy of the human mind, body, customary tendency, temperament, ortemporarymental and emotions. The first of the humor into the field of estheticsis a famous Britishdramatist, Ben Jones,graduallydilute the core of humor physiology, aesthetics increasingly in-depththe studyofhumor. Late in the 17th century, humor began to have the young meaning In the 18th century, humorfor theaesthetic featuresofdrama,fiction, poetry,prose and writing style with humorfor thewriters and artistshave been common.such(prenominal) as in Sunday school teacher Hands up all those who indigence to go to heaven? Hands up What ab expose ou Terry? You havent got your hand up-dont you want to go to heaven? Terry Sorry, I cant. Mum told me to go straight home. Thesuspenseinthe beginningof the firstdiscourse,t wo,third andfourth inningdirect rendering. Thelittle boys Sorry, I cant. isareversal,the lastoneisahilariousmutations. Cultural contextis an abstract,general concept, an abstractionformin peoples everydaysocial lifetime.Becausediscourseis a communicative form,while thecommunicationiscarried outincertain situations, therefore, discourse analysismust considerits contents, participants incommunicative activities,speech,mediaand other factors. In addition,there is also acertaindiscourseof environmentalfactors, such as context, Marlinowski called it Situational context. Halliday thinks, from the spoken communication consign of viewthe use ofsituational contextthe most important three factors arelanguage field,the shadowand manner.Language fieldiscorrectedin the event ofthingstoneiswho iscommunicative, their basicconditions, characteristics, statusroles,role relationshipsbetween participantsmannerrefers to the languageinthe role ofcommunication, including communicationchannels and modi fied way. From the abovehumorouspoint of view,the language fieldisthe scene ask questions in classcommunication of boththe teachersand students bothin communicationis theunequalstatus ofthe teacheristhe speaker, students aresubject tospeaker. Studentsresponse should be tosupport orfight against.The oppositenessisthe beginning ofreversal,which producehumor. Communicativerole of the conversionfrom thepoint of view, discourseis the speakerandthe recipientas acenter ofrotation. 3. Cross-culturalcomparisonofChinese and foreignhumor 3. 1 Themes Humoris mankindsan aestheticpursuit,isa reflection ofreal life, first initsthemes andcontentreflectthe uniquecustomsof theethnic,social and cultural. By traditionalChineseConfucianismdeeply rootedthat peopletalk about sexpale, therefore,traditional Eastern humor neutral topic is taboo.Thehumorinthe West accounted fora large proportionof thesetopics. 3. 2 Social functions Classifiedaccording to theirsocial functionof humor as negative humor(Denythe shortcomingsoflifeandnegativephenomena), positive humor(Affirm theadvantagesin lifeand positivephenomenon)and pure humor(Does notcontainaffirmandnegative, proficientfull offunto everyday phenomenaofreflection). Europe and the UnitedStatespurelyfor entertainmenthumorina significant proportion ofthe purehumor,this isthe time whenhumorfromthe budwill formadistinctivefeature.The Chinese champion of humorseems tobeara heavierhistorical mission skewer the current ills. by dint ofouthundreds of popular since the traditional dialoguesegment,the vast majority ofsatirepiece. 3. 3 Performance practices National characteristicsof humorin elegantexpressionon thesubject matter asfar asclarity. Itis oftenrooted inlong-standingcultural traditions of a nationand psychological quality,the performanceis very subtle, delicate. Chinahas always beendeliberately wanthumorin the end,thetasteof the progressivelayers.Most indicative ofthe Chinesecultureofhumorin the formof humorthan thecomic. Crosstalkof thefouraspects ofthe structurecorresponding tothefour partsof humor. Comicfrom start to finishwith multiplesuspenses,so thatthe audienceis alwayswith interest, from thetensioneasedto meetexpectations, and thencrosswiseto the new expectations and newmeet. TheEuropean and Americanhumoroften only onepieceof suspense, funninessto be moresuspense,but because ofthe integrity ofcomedy,the plotofcoherence nd requirements, restrictions onthe use ofa lot of suspense. Crosstalkis not,although ithas someplot lines, but not sticking tothe plotneeds the hazard toabandon the use ofsuspense. On the contrary,sometimestothe medium ofsuspense, clever plot jumps from one to another with no associated plot. 3. 4 Seize of subtle Subtlesense of humoris theworlds nations common feature. Each nations sense of humorbytheir historicaland culturaltradition,in the long-term artistic practicein theformofsubtle style, extentand methods vary.From theperspectiveof contemporaryhumorwriting, in thesubtlenature oft he pursuit, Chinaand Western countriesalong twodifferent directions. Overall,the humorworks ofWestern-orientedandstrive to concise of implicit, philosophycombineto makemoreroom forhumorafter taste. The Chinese contemporaryhumor,its ability tomaster thesubtleand bright scales. 4. Summary Western countries,Chinashumor andhumorin theirculture,nurtured bythe soilto formadifferent style. Through thiscross-cultural comparison, ourteamhasa better understanding ofworld culture,to acceleratethe pace ofChina into theworld.
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