Climate Change: the Potential Impact on the It Industry in South Africa

1.Introduction: The purpose of this document is to investigate the impact of clime change on the Information Technology (IT) industry in South Africa. Initial investigation ordain be into what is natural event to the global and South African mood based on recent studies and academic papers. By then examining the impact of climate change on each sector, and by examining the percentage of IT make it per sector, the impact on IT during our lifetimes can be extrapolated. 2.Global mode Change; South African Impact 2.1.The average out global temperature has historically varied significantly creating periods of cooling (¡¥ice-ages¡¦) and warming. Evidence shows that the world¡¦s climate is warming. Africa¡¦s climate has warmed by around 0.5?aC during the 20th century (Nkomo, Nyong & Lulindwa, 2006). The debate over if climate change is caused by humans or not is beyond the scope of this document, however it has been shown historically that there is a instantly correlation between carbon dioxide levels and global temperature (see Appendix 1). The lavatory Review on the Economics of Climate Change (2006) argues that imperative action needs to be taken to stabilise the CO2 levels in the atmosphere. At current CO2 output, this could result in a 2?aC increase in average global temperature by 2050. 2.2.

Global warming is expected to slang a generally warming and drying effect on to the highest degree of Confederate Africa (Fairbanks & Scholes, 1999), with a decrease in precipitation of 5 to 10% (IPCC HadCM2 General Circulation Model). 2.3.Logically agriculture, forestry and related industries such as alcoholic beverages, foodstuff exports and pulp and paper will be most affected. Even taking into account the expected saturation effect of increased CO2 levels, it is expected that forestry output will decline by 48% (Fairbanks and Scholes, 1999). Maize production, a Southern African staple, is predicted to be reduced by between 10 and 20% depending on geographic location (Kiker, 2000). As warming will allow... If you want to get a full essay, decree it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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