The Rate of Homelessness in the United States

The partage of the unsettled for whom this is the ongoing lifestyle of choice is probably no more than 1 percent (Dail, 2000).

Consequently, crustal platelessness is considered to be a significant social line of work in the United States. Stein (2003) noted that one vista of the problem is particularly compelling: more and more frequently, the ranks of the stateless consist of women and their minor, dependent children, or about 35 percent of all homeless people. The problem, though not hold in to urban aras, is complicated by the fact that the current social wellbeing financial c atomic number 18 program, Temporary Aid to Needy Families (TANF), has limited eligibility criteria, leaving many women and their children without the funds to maintain a home (Nunez & Caruso, 2003). Additionally, while government at all levels has provided for an increased bend of beds in shelters, the demand for such beds and facilities tends to outpace supply (Nunez & Caruso, 2003). For these reasons, exploitation more effective policies for serving the homeless is needed. The balance of this invoice will examine the cause and effects of homelessness, and offer polity recommendations for addressing the problem more effectively.

Burt (2003) stated that there are dickens types of factors that are generally ackno

exposure factors for homelessness associated with

wledged as causing homelessness in the sense that they create the conditions infra which people are more or less likely to find themselves homeless. Factors of the first type are structural: they gift larger societal trends and changes that impact upon broad segments of the population. Among these factors are changes in the housing markets and land use, employment opportunities or deficits, the quality and relevancy of public education, institutional supports for individuals with disabilities, and discriminatory policies of several types.

Structural factors, says Burt (2003), nail down why the level of homelessness will rise or deliver in a specific place at a specific time.

Finally, Yin (2001) noted that it is difficult to identify the population of homeless Americans because of the mobility of that population. However, data generated by homeless shelters indicates that 40.8 percent of the homeless are White, 40.4 percent are African-American, and 19.9 percent are Hispanic. Additionally, homelessness is most evident in the states of New York, California, Texas, Florida, and Illinois and least significant in Maine, conspiracy Dakota, Wyoming, Vermont, and North Dakota (Yin, 2001).

among homeless adults: An examination of the effect of

Recommendations for Solutions

State and local anaesthetic governments are also advised, says Burt (2003), to increase interventions in educational assistance and other point of entry agencies in which the poor and at-risk are served. Literacy skills training, job training and placement, and family counseling should all be enhanced. These strategies, though not novel, represent the best practices available for addressing the problem of homelessness.

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